{"id":6811,"date":"2021-04-08T11:25:12","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T08:25:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=6811"},"modified":"2021-04-08T11:25:12","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T08:25:12","slug":"turk-barisi-pax-turcica-iskitler-gokturkler-ve-hazarlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=6811","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 (Pax Turcica): \u0130skitler, G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkler ve hazarlar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Chasaren.jpg\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Engin ERO\u011eLU<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u00d6zet<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tarihi s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde, ticari yol g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131n\u0131 tesis edecek devletlere her daim ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmu\u015ftur. Nitekim ticaret yollar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan kontrol etmek ve yol g\u00fczergah\u0131 \u00fczerindeki kom\u015fular aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara son verecek siyasi politikalar \u00fcretmek, ticaretin g\u00fcven i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in elzemdir. Ticaret g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik askeri ve siyasi politikalar denildi\u011finde akla ilk gelenler, Orta Asya ve Avrasya bozk\u0131rlar\u0131nda devletler kurmu\u015f olan T\u00fcrklerdir. Pax Turcica (T\u00fcrk Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131) ad\u0131yla da an\u0131lan bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131yla, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 ve buna neden olan unsurlar ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ticari yol g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde vuku bulacak sorunlar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelebilecek y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131, ge\u00e7i\u015f vergisi oranlar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen g\u00fcmr\u00fck sistemi ve t\u00fcccarlar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in T\u00fcrk devletlerinin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedbirler sayesinde karadan yap\u0131lan kervan ticareti i\u015flerlik kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu anlamda \u00c7in\u2019den Avrupa&#8217;ya kadar uzanan ticaret yollar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki ticaretin hamili\u011fi, daha \u00e7ok ticaret g\u00fcvenli\u011finin bir devlet politikas\u0131 haline geldi\u011fi T\u00fcrk devletlerinde olmu\u015ftur. \u00d6zellikle bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 ve y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na sahip \u0130skit, G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk ve Hazar devletleri d\u00f6neminde \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda ar\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olan ticari yol g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde, bu devletlerin hamili\u011finde ticaret g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7erisinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun sonucunda T\u00fcrk devletlerinin hamili\u011finde \u00c7in, Orta Asya, Do\u011fu Avrupa, Hindistan ve Anadolu gibi bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lge iktisadi y\u00f6nden birbirine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ticari kaynakl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7, \u00e7evre k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerle ili\u015fki kurmay\u0131 te\u015fvik etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong><\/span> T\u00fcrk Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131, Ticaret, \u0130skitler, G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkler, Hazarlar<\/p>\n<p>Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n: <a href=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/TURK-BARISI-PAX-TURCICA-ISKITLER-GOKTURKLER-VE.pdf\">T\u00fcrk Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 (Pax Turcica): \u0130skitler, G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkler ve hazarlar<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Engin ERO\u011eLU \u00d6zet Tarihi s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde, ticari yol g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131n\u0131 tesis edecek devletlere her daim ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmu\u015ftur. Nitekim ticaret yollar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan kontrol etmek ve yol g\u00fczergah\u0131 \u00fczerindeki kom\u015fular aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara son verecek siyasi politikalar \u00fcretmek, ticaretin g\u00fcven i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in elzemdir. Ticaret g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik askeri ve siyasi politikalar denildi\u011finde [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-turk-dunyasi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6811"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6811\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6821,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6811\/revisions\/6821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}