{"id":5628,"date":"2020-11-30T10:56:50","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T07:56:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=5628"},"modified":"2020-11-30T10:56:50","modified_gmt":"2020-11-30T07:56:50","slug":"dogu-turkistan-sehirlerinden-tarihi-kasgar-sehri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=5628","title":{"rendered":"Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan \u015fehirlerinden tarihi Ka\u015fgar \u015fehri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/kasgar-1.jpg\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>Dr. Kadir TU\u011e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>\u00d6zet<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan \u015fehirlerinden biri olan Ka\u015fgar, \u00e7e\u015fitli d\u00f6nemlerde farkl\u0131 isimlerle an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ka\u015fgar \u015fehri Sankrit\u00e7e\u2019de Srikirtati, Hs\u00fcan Tsang adl\u0131 Budist kitab\u0131na Chia-Sha; \u00c7in kaynaklar\u0131na Su-lek ve Kh\u00fc-\u015fa \u015feklinde yans\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Divan-\u0131 L\u00fcgat\u2019\u00fct T\u00fcrk\u2019te Ordu-kent olarak kaydedilmi\u015ftir. Ka\u015fgar ismine etimolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan bakan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar Fars\u00e7a Ka\u015fi (\u00e7ini) kelimesine &#8211; ger ekinin eklenemesiyle Ka\u015fi-Ger; \u00e7inili \u015fehir veya nak\u0131\u015fl\u0131 \u015fehir manas\u0131na geldi\u011fini ifade etmi\u015flerdir. \u0130slam Co\u011frafyac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n eserlerinde ise Ka\u015fgar, Kacgar ve Ka\u015fhar \u015feklinde kayda ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Tarihi \u0130pek Yolu \u00fczerinde bulunmas\u0131, \u00c7in, Rusya, Hindistan, Afganistan ve Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan\u2019dan gelen yollar\u0131n kav\u015fak noktas\u0131nda olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Ka\u015fgar \u015fehri ticari bak\u0131mdan stratejik konuma sahiptir. Tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7te Ka\u015fgar\u2019\u0131n bu stratejik konumu, kendisini \u0130pek Yolu \u00fczerinde toptan al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi bir merkez haline getirmi\u015ftir. \u015eehrin ticari bak\u0131mdan bir cazibe merkezi haline gelmesi, ticaret, ziraat, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k, madencilik ve el i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi gibi faaliyetlerin geli\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong><\/span> Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan, Ka\u015fgar, \u0130pek Yolu, Ticaret ve Ziraat.<\/p>\n<p>Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n: <a href=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/10.29029-busbed.788509-1266751.pdf\">Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan \u015fehirlerinden tarihi Ka\u015fgar \u015fehri<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Kadir TU\u011e \u00d6zet Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan \u015fehirlerinden biri olan Ka\u015fgar, \u00e7e\u015fitli d\u00f6nemlerde farkl\u0131 isimlerle an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ka\u015fgar \u015fehri Sankrit\u00e7e\u2019de Srikirtati, Hs\u00fcan Tsang adl\u0131 Budist kitab\u0131na Chia-Sha; \u00c7in kaynaklar\u0131na Su-lek ve Kh\u00fc-\u015fa \u015feklinde yans\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Divan-\u0131 L\u00fcgat\u2019\u00fct T\u00fcrk\u2019te Ordu-kent olarak kaydedilmi\u015ftir. Ka\u015fgar ismine etimolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan bakan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar Fars\u00e7a Ka\u015fi (\u00e7ini) kelimesine &#8211; ger ekinin eklenemesiyle Ka\u015fi-Ger; \u00e7inili \u015fehir [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-tarihi-ve-kulturu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5628"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5633,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628\/revisions\/5633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}