{"id":5224,"date":"2020-10-28T10:05:59","date_gmt":"2020-10-28T07:05:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=5224"},"modified":"2020-10-28T10:05:59","modified_gmt":"2020-10-28T07:05:59","slug":"orta-asya-sinirlarina-uygur-gocu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=5224","title":{"rendered":"Orta Asya s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na Uygur g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/884b97b4turklerislamiyetenezamanvenasilgirdiislamoncesiturkboylariaskerotaktarihi.jpg\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>William Clark-Ablet KAMALOV<br \/>\n\u00c7eviren: Dr. Adem \u00d6GER<br \/>\nZulhayat \u00d6TK\u00dcR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>\u00d6zet<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130li nehri vadisindeki do\u011fu Kazakistan b\u00f6lgesinde iki farkl\u0131 Uygur toplulu\u011fu mevcuttur. \u00c7in ve Kazakistan aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131r, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ilk Uygur ailelerinin Rus \u0130mparatorlu\u011funa g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcnden beri birka\u00e7 g\u00f6\u00e7e uygun ortam sa\u011flayan vadinin kesi\u015fme noktas\u0131d\u0131r. En eski g\u00f6\u00e7men Uygur toplulu\u011fu, 1880\u2019lerdeki g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin torunlar\u0131d\u0131r. Uygur aileleri, kendileri ile Qing imparatorlu\u011fu askerleri aras\u0131na mesafe koymak i\u00e7in Rus imparatorlu\u011funa g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015ftir. \u0130kinci gurup, 1950 ve 1960\u2019larda SSCB\u2019ye g\u00f6\u00e7 edenler ve onlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131d\u0131r. 1954\u2019ten 1963\u2019e kadar \u0130li vadisi b\u00f6lgesinde bulunan \u015eincang\u2019dan SSCB\u2019ye 100.000\u2019den fazla Uygur ve Kazak g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck tarihi bir olayd\u0131.1 Bu g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketi, \u0130li vadisindeki \u00c7in ile Rusya s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda g\u00f6\u00e7e ili\u015fkin hareketlerin son dizisidir. \u0130li vadisi, uluslararas\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 kesi\u015ftirir. Sovyet d\u00f6neminde bu konu ile ilgili tarihi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve hala bu konuya dair \u0130ngilizce materyallere eri\u015fim olduk\u00e7a s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.2 Bu g\u00f6\u00e7, \u00c7in-Sovyet s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n iki taraf\u0131nda ya\u015fayan Uygurlar\u0131n hayat\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r, ancak hala o d\u00f6nemin iki kom\u00fcnist dev aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin en az bilinen k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. \u015eincang\u2019dan g\u00f6\u00e7 eden Uygurlar, Sovyet Uygurlar\u0131n\u0131n sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hayat\u0131nda kritik bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve bu ger\u00e7ek diasporik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ilgi \u00e7ekicidir. Bu makalenin amac\u0131, 1950-1960\u2019larda \u00c7in\u2019den SSCB\u2019ye g\u00f6\u00e7 eden ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Orta Asya \u00fclkelerinde ya\u015fayan, olay\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 ve g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 olan Uygurlar ile r\u00f6portaj yaparak tarihsel ve etnografik ba\u011flam\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n: <a href=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Orta-Asya-sinirlarina-Uygur-gocu.pdf\">Orta Asya s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na Uygur g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>William Clark-Ablet KAMALOV \u00c7eviren: Dr. Adem \u00d6GER Zulhayat \u00d6TK\u00dcR \u00d6zet G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130li nehri vadisindeki do\u011fu Kazakistan b\u00f6lgesinde iki farkl\u0131 Uygur toplulu\u011fu mevcuttur. \u00c7in ve Kazakistan aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131r, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ilk Uygur ailelerinin Rus \u0130mparatorlu\u011funa g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcnden beri birka\u00e7 g\u00f6\u00e7e uygun ortam sa\u011flayan vadinin kesi\u015fme noktas\u0131d\u0131r. En eski g\u00f6\u00e7men Uygur toplulu\u011fu, 1880\u2019lerdeki g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin torunlar\u0131d\u0131r. Uygur aileleri, kendileri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-tarihi-ve-kulturu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5224"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5230,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5224\/revisions\/5230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}