{"id":5151,"date":"2020-10-21T10:30:19","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T07:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=5151"},"modified":"2020-10-21T10:30:19","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T07:30:19","slug":"uygurlar-ve-ipek-yolu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=5151","title":{"rendered":"Uygurlar ve \u0130pek yolu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2222.jpeg\" \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Abdullah C\u0130NKARA<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u00d6zet <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tarihin en eski ticaret yollar\u0131ndan biri \u0130pek Yolu\u2019dur. \u00c7in\u2019den Avrupa\u2019ya kadar kervanlar\u0131n yol ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu yolun h\u00e2kimiyetini elinde bulunduran devletler zenginle\u015fmi\u015fler, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k yol \u00fczerindeki \u00f6nemli noktalara kervansaraylar, hanlar yapmay\u0131; yolun g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamay\u0131 kendilerine bir g\u00f6rev bilmi\u015flerdir. \u0130pek Yolu\u2019nun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan co\u011frafyas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ti\u011finden ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7tan 19. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar da \u0130pek Yolu\u2019nu kontrol eden T\u00fcrkler olmu\u015ftur. T\u00fcrkler yol \u00fczerindeki h\u00e2kimiyetini devam ettirmek i\u00e7in kendi aralar\u0131nda veya farkl\u0131 devletlerle say\u0131s\u0131z m\u00fccadeleye giri\u015fmi\u015flerdir. \u00c7in\u2019in en b\u00fcy\u00fck kayna\u011f\u0131 ipe\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in de tarihin hemen hemen her devresinde en uzun m\u00fccadele \u00c7in ile T\u00fcrkler aras\u0131nda olmu\u015ftur. \u0130pek Yolu\u2019ndaki en \u00f6nemli ticaret merkezi ise Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019d\u0131. Bu y\u00fczden en b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015flar Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmek veya Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 elde tutmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7in, tarihte ve bug\u00fcn Uygur T\u00fcrklerinin vatan\u0131 olan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonunda h\u00e2kimiyeti alt\u0131na alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ise \u00c7in, tarih\u00ee \u0130pek Yolu\u2019nu canland\u0131rarak d\u00fcnya ticaretinde s\u00f6z sahibi olmak istemektedir. \u0130pek Yolu\u2019nun kav\u015fak noktas\u0131nda bulunan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan, T\u00fcrklerin ana vatan\u0131, T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam medeniyetinin ye\u015ferdi\u011fi co\u011frafya olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 bir g\u00fcn ellerinden \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi endi\u015fesiyle b\u00f6lgedeki T\u00fcrkleri ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini topyek\u00fbn yok etme politikas\u0131 uygulamaktad\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 2000 y\u0131ldan beri T\u00fcrklere \u00f6nemli ekonomik ve ticari kazan\u00e7lar sa\u011flayan \u0130pek Yolu, \u00c7in\u2019in yeni \u0130pek Yolu projesiyle Uygur T\u00fcrklerinin b\u00f6lgedeki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ciddi manada tehdit etmektedir. Bu makalede tarihi bilgiler ve belgeler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tarihi ve yeni \u0130pek Yolu projesi ba\u011flam\u0131nda Uygur T\u00fcrklerinin rol\u00fc ele al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/span><\/strong> Uygurlar, \u0130pek Yolu, Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan, \u00c7in, Ticaret<\/p>\n<p>Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n: <a href=\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/UYGURLAR-ve-IPEK-YOLU.pdf\">Uygurlar ve \u0130pek yolu<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abdullah C\u0130NKARA \u00d6zet Tarihin en eski ticaret yollar\u0131ndan biri \u0130pek Yolu\u2019dur. \u00c7in\u2019den Avrupa\u2019ya kadar kervanlar\u0131n yol ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu yolun h\u00e2kimiyetini elinde bulunduran devletler zenginle\u015fmi\u015fler, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k yol \u00fczerindeki \u00f6nemli noktalara kervansaraylar, hanlar yapmay\u0131; yolun g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamay\u0131 kendilerine bir g\u00f6rev bilmi\u015flerdir. \u0130pek Yolu\u2019nun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan co\u011frafyas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ti\u011finden ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7tan 19. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar da \u0130pek Yolu\u2019nu [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-tarihi-ve-kulturu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5153,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5151\/revisions\/5153"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}