![\"\"](\"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/880x495_cmsv2_fd39aa58-ce65-542d-b57a-67630355fd2c-3380944-400x225.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u00c7in y\u00f6netimi, uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunda sert tepkilere neden olan Uygurlar i\u00e7in kurdu\u011fu toplama kamplar\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilk kez kabul anlam\u0131na gelecek bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. Kendisi de Uygur olan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’daki Kom\u00fcnist Parti’nin iki numaral\u0131 ismi \u015e\u00f6hret Zakir, kamplar\u0131n b\u00f6lgede a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n engellenmesi ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kuruldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in medyas\u0131na konu\u015fan Zakir, bu kamplara bir e\u011fitim anla\u015fmas\u0131yla al\u0131nan bu ki\u015fileri “kursiyer”olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131. Onlar\u0131n “yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f” bir e\u011fitim program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u00c7ince \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, \u00c7in yasalar\u0131yla ilgili dersler ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra mesleki e\u011fitime tabi tutuldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n
“Mesleki e\u011fitim sayesinde, kursiyerlerin \u00e7o\u011fu, hatalar\u0131n\u0131 anlayarak ter\u00f6rizmin ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc ve ne kadar zararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fcler. Do\u011fruyu yanl\u0131\u015ftan ay\u0131rt ederek a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k yanl\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerden uzak durmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendiler. Radikal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere kar\u015f\u0131 daha diren\u00e7li hale geldiler. Hangi etnik k\u00f6kenden gelirse gelsin, Sincan’daki halk\u0131n yayg\u0131n bi\u00e7imde kabul\u00fcn\u00fc ve kalbi deste\u011fini kazand\u0131. Sincan \u015fimdi sadece g\u00fczel de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00fcvenli ve istikrarl\u0131 da”<\/p>\n
3 milyon ki\u015fi kamplara al\u0131nd\u0131
\nBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Irk Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Komitesi’nin \u00c7in’de ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa u\u011frayan topluluklarla ilgili \u0130svi\u00e7re’nin Cenevre kentinde a\u011fustosta d\u00fczenledi\u011fi toplant\u0131ya kat\u0131lan insan haklar\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131, Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’da yerel y\u00f6neticilerin siyasi olarak sak\u0131ncal\u0131 tutumlar i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu iddia etti\u011fi ki\u015fileri siyasi e\u011fitim merkezlerinde al\u0131koydu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri temsilcileri, toplant\u0131da yapt\u0131klar\u0131 sunumlarda, herhangi bir yarg\u0131 karar\u0131na dayanmadan h\u00fcrriyetinden al\u0131konulan ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 3 milyonu buldu\u011funu bildirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (HRW) ise \u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Uygurlara ”sistematik insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerinde bulundu\u011funu” duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u00c7inli yetkililer defalarca yalanlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131
\nKonuya ili\u015fkin su\u00e7lamalar\u0131 reddeden Pekin y\u00f6netimi, \u00c7in’deki etnik az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n dini \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin kanunlarla korundu\u011funu savunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
E\u011fitim kamplar\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan gelen sert ele\u015ftirilere yan\u0131t veren \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcleri, farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde defalarca bu kamplar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kesin bir dille yalanlayan a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Savunucular\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (CHRD) ile E\u015fit Haklar \u0130nisiyatifi’nin (ERI) Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde, Ka\u015fgar vilayetinde bu y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, b\u00f6lgede 660 bin ki\u015finin “g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc dini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flere” veya “siyasi a\u00e7\u0131dan yanl\u0131\u015f fikirlere” sahip olduklar\u0131 gibi gerek\u00e7eler \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclerek kamplarda al\u0131konuldu\u011funu, yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,3 milyon ki\u015finin ise “yeniden e\u011fitim” ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda d\u00fczenli kurslara kat\u0131lmaya zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada mevcut bulgulardan hareketle Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015fayan Uygur n\u00fcfusunun yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 30’unun herhangi bir yarg\u0131 karar\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n “yeniden e\u011fitim” zorlamas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle Uygurlar\u0131 hedef alan bu kamplarda, \u00c7in d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fayan \u00e7ok say\u0131da Uygur, akrabalar\u0131n\u0131n ya bu kamplardayken ya da serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc dile getiriyor.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu kamplara al\u0131nan Uygurlar, sandalyelere ba\u011fland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, sorguland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, kendilerine yiyecek verilmedi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n
Uygurlar, a\u011fustosta Wall Street Journal gazetesine isimlerini vermeden yapt\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda, “Bizlere din diye bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediler. ‘Neden dine inan\u0131yorsun ki? Tanr\u0131 diye bir \u015fey yok.’\u200b dediler ve saatlerce mar\u015flar s\u00f6ylemek zorunda b\u0131rakt\u0131lar.” ifadelerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Di\u011fer yandan a\u00e7\u0131klamalar aras\u0131nda, “Kom\u00fcnist Parti iyidir” sloganlar\u0131yla sabahlar\u0131 erkenden kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p ko\u015fmaya zorland\u0131klar\u0131 da yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu ki\u015filerin, kamplara g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclme sebepleri aras\u0131nda yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na seyahat, \u00c7in d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda akrabalarla ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7me ya da onlar\u0131 ziyaret etme, telefonlar\u0131nda WhatsApp uygulamas\u0131 olmas\u0131 gibi gerek\u00e7eler bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
Halk Kongresi ge\u00e7en hafta karar alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131
\nKom\u00fcnist Parti’nin destekledi\u011fi Uygur \u00d6zerk B\u00f6lgesi’nde yerel meclis olarak g\u00f6rev yapan Halk Kongresi, ge\u00e7en hafta b\u00f6lgede “siyasi e\u011fitim merkezleri” ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda kamplar\u0131n kurulmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir karar alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. “Sincan Uygur \u00d6zerk B\u00f6lgesi A\u015f\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele” isimli d\u00fczenlemede “\u0130l\u00e7e ve \u00fczeri idari birimler a\u015f\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131ktan etkilenmi\u015f ki\u015fileri e\u011fitmek ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in mesleki e\u011fitim merkezleri gibi e\u011fitim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm mekanizmalar\u0131 kurabilir.\u201d ifadeleri yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bu idari birimlerin, mesleki e\u011fitim merkezlerinde toplanan ki\u015filerin, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerinin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini ve topluma geri d\u00f6nmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in “psikolojik tedavi ve davran\u0131\u015f d\u00fczeltme uygulamalar\u0131 yapmalar\u0131, bu yolla a\u015f\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yok etmeye y\u00f6nelik ideolojik e\u011fitimleri organize etmeleri” gerekti\u011fi vurgulan\u0131yor.
\nKaynak:https:\/\/tr.euronews.com\/2018\/10\/17\/cin-dogu-turkistan-daki-kamplar-kabul-etti-kamplar-uygur-kokenli-yonetici-savundu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7in y\u00f6netimi, uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunda sert tepkilere neden olan Uygurlar i\u00e7in kurdu\u011fu toplama kamplar\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilk kez kabul anlam\u0131na gelecek bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. Kendisi de Uygur olan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’daki Kom\u00fcnist Parti’nin iki numaral\u0131 ismi \u015e\u00f6hret Zakir, kamplar\u0131n b\u00f6lgede a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n engellenmesi ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kuruldu\u011funu ifade etti. \u00c7in medyas\u0131na konu\u015fan Zakir, bu kamplara bir e\u011fitim anla\u015fmas\u0131yla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cinin-uygur-politikasi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2068"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2068\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2071,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2068\/revisions\/2071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2068"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2068"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}