{"id":1726,"date":"2018-08-29T16:33:31","date_gmt":"2018-08-29T13:33:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=1726"},"modified":"2018-08-29T16:33:31","modified_gmt":"2018-08-29T13:33:31","slug":"rusya-ile-cin-arasinda-dogu-turkistan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=1726","title":{"rendered":"Rusya ile \u00c7in aras\u0131nda Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"clear\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dogu-turkistan.net\/?attachment_id=2194\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2194\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2194 aligncenter\" title=\"Turkistann\" src=\"http:\/\/dogu-turkistan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Turkistann.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"634\" height=\"414\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"entry\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Rusya ile \u00c7in aras\u0131nda Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u00a0<strong>\u0130slam Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin Y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 (1934\u20131949)<span id=\"more-2192\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da ikinci defa ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devletin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n, Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki hakimiyetini etkileyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Rusya, bu devletin derhal imha edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde giri\u015fimlerde bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da ikinci defa ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devletin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n, Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki hakimiyetini etkileyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Rusya, bu devletin derhal imha edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde giri\u015fimlerde bulunmu\u015ftur. Rusya ile Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 nas\u0131l ele ge\u00e7irece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen \u00c7in aras\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcren anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar sonucu Ruslar bask\u0131n \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir taraftan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan \u00fczerinde planlar kurmakta olan \u00c7inlilerin ordular\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6lgeden s\u00fcrerken, di\u011fer taraftan da hen\u00fcz \u00e7ok zay\u0131f ve te\u00e7hizats\u0131z bir orduya sahip olan Hoca Niyaz\u2019a, y\u00f6netimi kan d\u00f6k\u00fclmeden teslim etmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde teklifler sunmaktayd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n<p>O s\u0131rada Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan h\u00fck\u00fcmeti hen\u00fcz uluslararas\u0131 platformda tan\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kapasitesinin fark\u0131nda olan ve g\u00fcc\u00fc mahalli \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi a\u015famayan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hoca Niyaz Hac\u0131 da \u00e7areyi tamamen yok olmaktansa bu teklifleri kabul etmekte g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Buna g\u00f6re Hoca Niyaz, Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan Eyalet H\u00fck\u00fcmeti Reis Muavinli\u011fine getirilecek ve Rus i\u015fgal kuvvetleri, Ka\u015fgar, Yarkent ve Aksu \u015fehirlerinde konu\u015flanarak milli h\u00fck\u00fcmetin askerlerine dokunmayacakt\u0131. Lakin Hoca Niyaz\u2019\u0131n bu teklifleri kabul etmesi, hem kendi, hem de Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131n sonunu haz\u0131rlayacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Rusya, 1935-1937 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgeye m\u00fc\u015favir, m\u00fchendis, teknisyen, doktor, \u00f6\u011fretmen vb. g\u00f6ndermek bahanesiyle 400 kadar ajan g\u00f6ndermi\u015ftir. Ruslar taraf\u0131ndan yeti\u015ftirilen ajanlar ve polis te\u015fkilat\u0131, Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistanl\u0131lar\u0131, birbirlerini ele verdirecek hale getirmi\u015ftir. \u0130nsanlar, s\u00fcrekli in\u015fa edilen hapishanelere sudan sebeplerle doldurulmu\u015f, mahkumlar i\u015flemedikleri su\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u015fkencelerle kabul etmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca daha \u00f6nce dokunulmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vaat ettikleri y\u00f6netim kadrosu ve askerler tasfiye edilmi\u015f, Hoca Niyaz Hac\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere binlerce insan \u015fehit edilmi\u015ftir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131n Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan\u2019a \u00f6rnek de\u011fil, ibret olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bununla birlikte \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n patlak vermesi, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki hakimiyeti i\u00e7in tersine i\u015fleyen bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 ba\u015flatacakt\u0131r. Almanlar\u0131n Rus topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde ilerlemesi \u00fczerine Ruslar\u0131n deste\u011fi ile Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da diktat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ilan eden Shen Shih-Ts\u2019ai, \u00c7inlilerin Rusya\u2019n\u0131n zay\u0131f an\u0131ndan yararlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 yeniden ilhak edecekleri ve kendisini cezaland\u0131racaklar\u0131 endi\u015fesine kap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun \u00fczerine \u00c7inlilerle anla\u015fmaya var\u0131p Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019dan b\u00fct\u00fcn Ruslar\u0131 ve Rusya ad\u0131na ne varsa hepsini kovmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>Shen\u2019in bu \u015fekilde taraf de\u011fi\u015ftirmesiyle Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n hakimiyetinden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p yeniden \u00c7in i\u015fgaline u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7in y\u00f6netiminin Shen yerine atad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Wu Chung-Hsin, Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 \u00c7in milletinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor ve aradaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve din farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na de\u011fil sadece mesafe fark\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131yordu. Bug\u00fcn \u00c7in y\u00f6netiminin Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorunlu \u00c7ince kullanma ve b\u00f6lgeye \u00c7inli g\u00f6\u00e7menler getirme siyaseti, 1944 y\u0131l\u0131nda Wu Chung-Hsin y\u00f6netiminde de s\u0131k\u00e7a rastlanan uygulamalar olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>Milliyet\u00e7i \u00c7in H\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u2019nin Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan siyaseti sonucunda, halk aras\u0131nda uzun y\u0131llar s\u00fcren bask\u0131n\u0131n da uzant\u0131s\u0131 ola<\/p>\n<p>Kaynak: dogu-turkistan.net<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rusya ile \u00c7in aras\u0131nda Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u00a0\u0130slam Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin Y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 (1934\u20131949) Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da ikinci defa ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devletin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n, Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki hakimiyetini etkileyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Rusya, bu devletin derhal imha edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde giri\u015fimlerde bulunmu\u015ftur. Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da ikinci defa ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devletin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n, Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki hakimiyetini etkileyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Rusya, bu devletin derhal imha edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-tarihi-ve-kulturu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1726"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1727,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions\/1727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}