{"id":133,"date":"2013-04-24T12:03:45","date_gmt":"2013-04-24T09:03:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=133"},"modified":"2013-04-25T17:47:42","modified_gmt":"2013-04-25T14:47:42","slug":"ali-kuscu-1400-1474","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/?p=133","title":{"rendered":"Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u (1400 – 1474)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Ali<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck astronomi ve kelam alimi olan Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, XV. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131nda Semerkant\u2019ta do\u011fdu. Babas\u0131 Muhammed, \u00fcnl\u00fc T\u00fcrk Sultan\u0131 ve astronomu Ulu\u011f Bey\u2019in ku\u015f\u00e7usu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, ailesi \u2018Ku\u015f\u00e7u\u2019 lakab\u0131yla me\u015fhur oldu. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015ftan itibaren matematik ve astronomiye ilgi duyan Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, devrin en b\u00fcy\u00fck alimleri olan Bursal\u0131 Kad\u0131z\u00e2de Rum\u00ee, G\u0131y\u00e2seddin Cem\u015f\u00eed ve Mu\u00eenudd\u00een K\u00e2\u015f\u00ee\u2019den matematik ve astronomi dersi ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Daha sonra bilgisini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in Kirman\u2019a gitti. Burada Hall-\u00fc E\u015fk\u00e2l-i Kamer (Ay Safhalar\u0131n\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131) adl\u0131 risale ile \u015eerh-i Tecr\u00eed adl\u0131 eserini yazd\u0131.Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, Semerkant ve Kirman’da e\u011fitimini tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra Ulu\u011f Bey’e yard\u0131mc\u0131 ve rasathanesine m\u00fcd\u00fcr olmu\u015ftu. 1449’da hacca gitmek istedi. Tebriz’de Akkoyunlu H\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Uzun Hasan kendisine b\u00fcy\u00fck sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi ve Fatih’le bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde yard\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, Uzun Hasan’\u0131n s\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131ktan sonra Fatih’in davetiyle \u0130stanbul’a geldi. XV. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda, Semerkant, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli bilim merkeziydi.
\nUlu\u011f Bey Rasathanesi, g\u00f6k bilgisi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in en do\u011fru sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 al\u0131yordu. Rasathanenin gen\u00e7 m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz demeden \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor, bilimsel ger\u00e7eklere yenilerini katmak i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015f\u0131p didiniyordu.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc bilgisi (astronomi), hem de\u011fi\u015fmez kurallar\u0131n, kanunlar\u0131n tespit edilmesine yar\u0131yor, hem de g\u00f6zlemlerle kontrol edilebiliyordu. Otuz y\u0131la yak\u0131n bu i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, bir g\u00fcn ans\u0131z\u0131n her \u015feyi y\u00fcz\u00fcst\u00fc b\u0131rakarak hacca gitmeye karar vermi\u015fti. Buna da sebep, en olmayacak bir zamanda, sevgili h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Ulu\u011f Bey’in 1449 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiydi. G\u00fcrg\u00e2n taht\u0131n\u0131n bu bilgin ve kudretli h\u00fbk\u00fcmdar\u0131, kendi \u00f6z o\u011flu Abd\u00fcll\u00e2tif’in ih\u00e2netine u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ulu\u011f Bey, Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u i\u00e7in bamba\u015fka bir m\u00e2n\u00e2 ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce hocas\u0131yd\u0131. Ondan matematik ve astronomi dersleri alm\u0131\u015f, eserlerini uzun uzun incelemi\u015f, sohbetlerinde bulunmu\u015f, h\u00e2tt\u00e2 Do\u011fanc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, ad\u0131n\u0131n ucundaki \u201cKu\u015f\u00e7u\u201d l\u00e2kab\u0131 bile b\u00f6ylece yadig\u00e2r kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.Ulu\u011f Bey, kendi kurdu\u011fu rasathaneye de m\u00fcd\u00fcr olarak Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u’yu l\u00e2y\u0131k g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f, hen\u00fcz tecr\u00fcbesiz bir \u00e7a\u011fdayken bu dev rasathanenin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, ona bizzat yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. \u0130\u015fte Ulu\u011f Bey’in bir ihanete kurban giderek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u’yu can evinden vuran bir olayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u bu olayla \u00e7ok k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7oluk \u00e7ocu\u011funu toparlay\u0131p Tebriz’e geldi. Uzun Hasan kendisine o kadar sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi ki, Konstantiniye F\u00e2tih’i, bir devri kapay\u0131p yenisini a\u00e7an gen\u00e7 cihangirle ihtil\u00e2f\u0131nda arac\u0131l\u0131k etmesini istedi. Gen\u00e7 F\u00e2tih’in de bilgin oldu\u011funu, bilginlere b\u00fcy\u00fck sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini biliyordu. \u0130stanbul’da olup bitenler, ku\u015f kanad\u0131yla Tebriz’e ula\u015f\u0131yordu. \u015ei\u00eelerin casuslar\u0131 ve habercileri yaln\u0131z padi\u015fah\u0131n sava\u015f niyetlerine ve haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131na dair haberler ula\u015ft\u0131rmakla kalm\u0131yorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bunun \u00fczerine Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, kendisine bunca itibar eden Uzun Hasan’\u0131n dile\u011fini k\u0131rmayarak yol haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131. Semerkant’ta K\u0131z\u0131l Elma olarak bilinen eski Bizantium’a ula\u015ft\u0131. Haberciler; onun gelece\u011fini daha \u00f6nceden saraya u\u00e7urmu\u015flard\u0131. Huzura kabul edildi\u011fi zaman Osmanl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131ndan beklemedi\u011fi kadar iltifat g\u00f6rd\u00fc. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, kendisinden \u00f6nce, eserleri \u0130stanbul’ca biliniyordu. Ulu\u011f Bey Rasathanesi’ndeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan, Semerkant’a aylarca uzak bulunan \u0130stanbul’daki h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131n haberi vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 taht\u0131nda oturan II. Mehmet (Fatih), gayet dikkatli, bilgili, uyan\u0131k bir padi\u015faht\u0131. \u00c2det olan merasimle Uzun Hasan’\u0131n el\u00e7isini kabul etmi\u015f, dileklerini dinlemi\u015f, ama hemen geri d\u00f6nmesine izin vermemi\u015fti. Ondan, gelip art\u0131k bat\u0131ya kaym\u0131\u015f olan ilim merkezlerini ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131n\u0131, bilgisiyle \u0130stanbul medreselerinde ilim heveslisi gen\u00e7leri yeti\u015ftirmesini rica etti.
\nBu teklif, Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u i\u00e7in beklenmedik bir iltifatt\u0131. Cef\u00e2l\u0131 oldu\u011fu kadar \u015fefkatli oldu\u011funu da bildi\u011fi Fatih’in iste\u011fi, onun i\u00e7in emir demekti. Ama, ahl\u00e2k\u0131 d\u00fcr\u00fcst bir ilim adam\u0131 oldu\u011funu \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle ispat etti: \u201cH\u00fcnk\u00e2r\u0131m izin verirlerse \u00f6nce Tebriz’e d\u00f6neyim. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc burada bulunu\u015fumun ger\u00e7ek sebebi, Akkoyunlu H\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131’n\u0131n el\u00e7isi olmakt\u0131r. El\u00e7iye zeval yoktur. Gerektir ki, h\u00fcnk\u00e2r\u0131m\u0131n l\u00fct\u00fbfk\u00e2r davetini kabul etmeden \u00f6nce vazifemi iyi bir sonuca ula\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131, beni g\u00f6nderen, bana g\u00fcvenmi\u015f olan insana bildireyim…\u201d<\/p>\n

Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u’nun bu mazereti, Fatih’e son derece akla yak\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc. Padi\u015fah; iki \u015feye birden sevinmi\u015fti: Ku\u015f\u00e7u, davetini kabul etmi\u015fti, gelip buradaki ilim \u00f6\u011frencilerini yeti\u015ftirecekti. \u0130kincisi ise, son derece mert ve ahl\u00e2kl\u0131 bir insand\u0131. Her haliyle, medreselerde yeti\u015ftirece\u011fi gen\u00e7lere \u00f6rnek olacakt\u0131. Bu sebeple, bir m\u00fcddet daha misafir ettikten sonra kendisine izin verdi.<\/p>\n

De\u011ferli matematik ve astronomi bilgini Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc tuttu. \u0130ki y\u0131l sonra, ailesini de alarak Tebriz’den hareket etti. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011funun s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lanarak ihti\u015fam i\u00e7inde \u0130stanbul’a getirildi. \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar da gen\u00e7leri yeti\u015ftirmekle u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131. Ku\u015f\u00e7u\u2019nun ders vermeye ba\u015flamas\u0131yla, \u0130stanbul medreselerinde astronomi ve matematik alan\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck geli\u015fme oldu.<\/p>\n

Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u\u2019nun \u0130stanbul\u2019a geli\u015fi \u00f6nemlidir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc o zamana kadar \u0130stanbul\u2019da astronomi ile u\u011fra\u015fan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir bilgin yoktu. Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, Osmanl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda astronomi bilimini yayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u 1474\u2019te \u0130stanbul\u2019da vefat etti.<\/p>\n

Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u Eserleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u’nun de\u011fi\u015fik alanlardaki eserlerini be\u015f grupta toplamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Astronomi Eserleri:<\/b>
\n1.1. \u015eerh-i Z\u00eec-i Ulu\u011f Bey: S\u00fcleymaniye, Carullah, nr. 1493, 215 yaprak.
\n1.2. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee Halli E\u015fk\u00e2li Mu\u2018addili\u2019l-Kamer li’l-Mes\u00eer (F\u00e2ide f\u00ee E\u015fk\u00e2li \u2018Ut\u00e2rid): Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131 M\u00fczesi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi, III. Ahmet, nr. 3843, yaprak 270b-273a.
\n1.3. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee Asli’l-H\u00e2ricYumkin f\u00ee’s-Sufliyyeyn: Bursa \u0130l Halk K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi, H\u00fcseyin \u00c7elebi, nr. 751\/8, yaprak 124b-125b.
\n1.4. \u015eerh \u2018ale’t-Tuhfeti’\u015f-\u015e\u00e2hiyye f\u00ee’l-Hey’e: S\u00fcleymaniye, Ayasofya, nr. 2643, 64 yaprak.
\n1.5. Ris\u00e2le der \u2018\u0130lm-i Hey’e: S\u00fcleymaniye, Ayasofya, nr. 2640\/1, 24 yaprak.
\n1.6. el-Fethiyye f\u00ee \u2018\u0130lmi’l-Hey’e[2]: S\u00fcleymaniye, Ayasofya, nr. 2733\/1, 70 yaprak.
\n1.7. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee Halli E\u015fk\u00e2li’l-Kamer: Bursa \u0130l Halk K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi, H\u00fcseyin \u00c7elebi, nr. 751\/7, yaprak 119b-123b.
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

2. Matematik Eserleri:<\/b>o 2.1. er-Ris\u00e2letu’l-Muhammediyye f\u00ee’l-His\u00e2b: S\u00fcleymaniye, Ayasofya, nr. 2733\/2, yaprak 71b-168b.
\n2.1. Ris\u00e2le der \u2018\u0130lm-i His\u00e2b: S\u00fcleymaniye, Ayasofya, nr. 2640\/2, yaprak 25b-72b.
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

3. Kel\u00e2m ve Us\u00fbl-i F\u0131k\u0131h Eserleri<\/b>:
\n3.1. e\u015f-\u015eerhu’l-Ced\u00eed \u2018ale’t-Tecr\u00eed: S\u00fcleymaniye, \u00c7orlulu Ali Pa\u015fa, nfr. 305, 285 yaprak.
\n3.2. H\u00e2\u015fiye \u2018ale’t-Telv\u00eeh: S\u00fcleymaniye, Carullah, nr.1438\/2, yaprak 13b-20a.
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

4. Mekanik Aletleri Hakk\u0131ndaki Eseri<\/b>:
\n4.1. et-aaakire f\u00ee \u00c2l\u00e2ti’r-Ruh\u00e2niyye[3].
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

5. Dil ve Belagat Eserleri:<\/b>
\n5.1. \u015eerhu’r-Ris\u00e2leti’l-Vad\u2018iyye: \u2018Ad\u00fbdudd\u00een \u0130c\u00ee’nin F\u00e2’ide f\u00ee’l-Vad\u2018 adl\u0131 ris\u00e2lesinin \u015ferhidir (K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc, nr. II, 339\/1; R\u00e2g\u0131b Pa\u015fa, nr. 1285\/6, 1289\/3; Kayseri Ra\u015fid Efendi, nr. 1001\/4).
\n5.2. el-\u0130fs\u00e2h: \u0130bn H\u00e2cib (\u00f6.h.646)’in Arap\u00e7an\u0131n c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131 konusunda kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 el-Kafiye fi’n-Nahv adl\u0131 eserinin \u015ferhidir. (Ra\u015fid Efendi, nr. 9226, Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131 M\u00fczesi, Emanet Hazinesi, nr. 1891, 1892).
\n5.3. el-\u2018Unk\u00fbdu’z-Zev\u00e2hir f\u00ee Nazmi’l-Cev\u00e2hir: Arap\u00e7a sarf ilmi konusunda kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir giri\u015f ve \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fan bir eseridir (S\u00fcleymaniye, Fatih, nr. 4676, 148 yaprak; Yeni Cami, nr. 1181\/1; Laleli, nr. 3030\/10; \u015eehit Ali Pa\u015fa, nr. 2576, 2577, 2578). Sultan Selim d\u00f6neminde M\u00fcft\u00fcz\u00e2de Abd\u00fcrrahim taraf\u0131ndan \u015ferh edilmi\u015ftir.
\n5.4. \u015eerhu’\u015f-\u015e\u00e2fiye: \u0130bn H\u00e2cib’in sarf ilmindeki e\u015f-\u015e\u00e2f\u00ee adl\u0131 eserinin Fars\u00e7a \u015ferhidir (K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc, nr. 1598, vr.42-234).
\n5.5. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee Bey\u00e2ni Vad\u2018i’l-Mufred\u00e2t: Kelimelerin bir anlam i\u00e7in konulmas\u0131yla ilgili k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir risaledir (S\u00fcleymaniye, \u015eehit Ali Pa\u015fa, nr. 2830; Hafit Efendi, nr, 450, vr. 80b-81a; K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc, nr. 1610\/35).
\n5.6. F\u00e2’ide li-Tahk\u00eeki L\u00e2mi’t-Ta\u2018r\u00eef: Harf-i tarifin baz\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri \u00fczerinde duran tek varakl\u0131k bir ris\u00e2ledir (K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc, nr. 1593\/21; S\u00fcleymaniye, Re\u015fid Efendi, nr. 1032\/39).
\n5.7. Ris\u00e2le m\u00e2 Ene Kultu: Taftazan\u00ee’nin Telh\u00eesu’l-Mift\u00e2h \u00fczerine yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve el-Mutavvel diye tan\u0131nan \u015ferhte ge\u00e7en “m\u00e2 ene kultu” ibaresiyle ilgili olarak yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee Bey\u00e2ni Sebebi Takd\u00eemi’l-Musnedi \u0130leyh diye de an\u0131l\u0131r (S\u00fcleymaniye, Re\u015fid Efendi, nr. 1032\/30; vr. 183-187; K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc, nr. III, 704\/3; Rag\u0131b Efendi, nr. 374, vr.208-211).
\n5.8. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee’l-Hamd: Seyyid \u015eer\u00eef el-Curc\u00e2n\u00ee’nin el-H\u00e2\u015fiyetu’l-Kubr\u00e2’s\u0131nda s\u00f6z konusu etti\u011fi “hamd” ile ilgili s\u00f6zlerin tahkikine dair bir risaledir (S\u00fcleymaniye, Fatih, nr. 5384, vr. 68-70).
\n5.9. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee \u2018\u0130lmi\u2019l-Me\u2018\u00e2n\u00ee: \u0130lm-i Me\u2018\u00e2n\u00ee konusunda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ris\u00e2ledir (S\u00fcleymaniye, Carullah, nr. 2060, vr. 136-137).
\n5.10. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee Bahsi\u2019l-Mufred: Arap\u00e7a\u2019da basit ve m\u00fcrekkep kavramlar hakk\u0131nda dil felsefesi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 bir risaledir (S\u00fcleymaniye, Pertevniyal, nr. 896, vr. 7b-8b; \u015eehit Ali Pa\u015fa, nr. 2761, vr. 63-68).
\n5.11. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee\u2019l-Fenni\u2019s-S\u00e2n\u00ee min \u2018\u0130lmi\u2019l-Bey\u00e2n: Belagat ilimlerinden bey\u00e2n ilmi hakk\u0131nda k\u0131sa bir risaledir (S\u00fcleymaniye, Yazma Ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar, nr. 4140, vr. 78a-81a).
\n5.12. Tefs\u00eeru\u2019l-Bakara ve \u00c2li \u2018\u0130mr\u00e2n: Kehh\u00e2le taraf\u0131ndan zikredilen bu eserin herhangi bir n\u00fcshas\u0131na rastlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r[4].
\n5.13. Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee’l-\u0130sti\u2018\u00e2re: Bu ris\u00e2lede hakikat, mecaz, istiare ve kinaye konular\u0131 \u00f6rneklerle incelenmektedir[5].
\nKaynaklarda Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u’ya nispet edilen, ancak n\u00fcshalar\u0131 tespit edilemeyen ba\u015fka eserler de vard\u0131r. Bunlar: T\u00e2r\u00eehu Ayasofya, Tefs\u00eeru’z-Zehraveyn, Mahb\u00fbbu’l-Ham\u00e2’il, Ris\u00e2le f\u00ee Mevd\u00fb\u2018ati’l-\u2018Ul\u00fbm, Meserretu’l-Kul\u00fbb f\u00ee Def\u2018i’l-Kur\u00fbb[6].<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck astronomi ve kelam alimi olan Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, XV. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131nda Semerkant\u2019ta do\u011fdu. Babas\u0131 Muhammed, \u00fcnl\u00fc T\u00fcrk Sultan\u0131 ve astronomu Ulu\u011f Bey\u2019in ku\u015f\u00e7usu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, ailesi \u2018Ku\u015f\u00e7u\u2019 lakab\u0131yla me\u015fhur oldu. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015ftan itibaren matematik ve astronomiye ilgi duyan Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, devrin en b\u00fcy\u00fck alimleri olan Bursal\u0131 Kad\u0131z\u00e2de Rum\u00ee, G\u0131y\u00e2seddin Cem\u015f\u00eed ve Mu\u00eenudd\u00een K\u00e2\u015f\u00ee\u2019den […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","category-bilginler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=133"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":266,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133\/revisions\/266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tr.uyghuracademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}